in order to的用法详解
in order to的用法详解
1.in order to意为"为了"
①强调目的,后面接动词原形,可以放在主句的前面,也可以放在主句的后面。
②in order to do sth. 表示"为了做某事"
③否定形式为in order not to do sth. , 表示"为了不做某事"。
In order to let the students hear him,he spoke loudly.
为了能让学生听见他(讲话), 他大声地说话。
2.含有 in order to的句子可以转变为由so that 或in order that 引导的状语从句。
She spoke loudly in order to let us hear her.
=She spoke loudly in order that we could hear her.
=She spoke loudly so that we could hear her.
为了让我们能听见她,她说话很大声。
3. so as to也表示"为了,以便"之意,相当于in order to其后跟动词原形
①否定形式为 so as not to.
The child didn't have his lunch so as to/in order to buy his mother a birthday present. =In order to buy his mother a birthday present,the child didn't have his lunch. (后一句中只能用 in order to,so as to 不能放在句首)。
为了给妈妈买生日礼物,那个孩子没有吃午饭。
1.单项选择。
________ stop more accidents,we should slow down the driving speed.
A. In order that
B. In order to
C. Thanks for
D. Thanks to
解析:句意:为了防止更多的交通事故(发生), 我们应当降低车速。
in order that 意为"为了", 后接句子;
in order to 意为"为了", 后接动词原形;
thanks for 意为"感谢····. . ";
thanksto意为"多亏,幸亏"。
降低车速是"为了"防止发生更多的事故,故排除C、D两项,又因空后是动词原形,故选B.
2. 同义句转换。
He got up early so as to catch the first bus.
He got up early________ ________ ________ catch the first bus.
解析:so as to do sth. (=in order to do sth. ) 意为"为了做某事"。